Do I Have Autism? Signs of Autism by Age + Natural Treatments
“Do I have autism?” Common signs of autism include difficulties with socialization and communication as well as sensory sensitivities and more. Natural treatment options include nutritional therapy, behavioral therapy, chiropractic care, neurofeedback, and more.
“Do I have autism?” As modern adults think back on certain difficulties they may have experienced throughout their lies, it’s an increasingly common question. In fact, statistics reveal more than 26,000 people are asking that each month.
Whether you’re starting to suspect you may have autism based on certain behaviors or characteristics or if your child has been diagnosed with autism and you’re wondering if there’s a genetic cause, it’s a question you want an answer to—and quickly!
So, let’s take a indepth look at the top signs of autism, the different types of autism, and the treatment options available designed to support those with autism.
What Is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that impacts how a person perceives and socializes with others, causing problems in social interaction and communication.
Specifically, those with autism tend to have difficulties in understanding and interpreting social cues, making it challenging for them to form and maintain relationships. Additionally, they may exhibit repetitive behaviors or have specific interests that they intensely focus on.
It’s important to note that autism is a lifelong condition, meaning that someone with this disorder will continue to experience its effects throughout his or her life. As a result, early intervention and support services play a crucial role in helping them reach their full potential and lead fulfilling lives.
Types of Autism
There are different types of autism, each with its own unique characteristics and challenges. These types include:
Autistic Disorder
This is what most people think of when they hear the term “autism.” People with autistic disorder may have significant language delays, social and communication challenges, and repetitive behaviors. They may also have intellectual disabilities or cognitive impairments.
Asperger Syndrome
Asperger syndrome is characterized by milder symptoms compared to classic autism. As a result, it’s now more commonly referred to as “mild autism.” Those with Asperger syndrome often have average to above-average intelligence and may excel in specific areas of interest. They may struggle with social interactions and communication but typically don’t experience significant language delays.
Pervasive Developmental Disorder
Also known as PDD-NOS, with “NOS” meaning “not otherwise specified,” this category was used for people who displayed some, but not all, of the symptoms of autism or who did not fit neatly into the other diagnostic categories. It was a broad diagnosis that encompassed a range of symptoms and severity levels.
While these distinctions were valuable in the past for understanding and classifying autism spectrum disorders, they are no longer utilized in the current diagnostic criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). The DSM-5 introduced a more streamlined approach to diagnosing autism, focusing on the core symptoms of social communication challenges and restricted, repetitive behaviors.
Despite the shift away from specific subtypes, recognition of the diverse ways autism may present remains crucial. Each person with autism is unique, with their own strengths, challenges, and support needs.
As such, understanding the historical context of the different types of ASD can provide insight into and progress with autism diagnosis and research. It also underscores the importance of personalized interventions and support strategies tailored to the person’s specific strengths and difficulties.
Symptoms and Characteristics of Autism
As we’ve reviewed, autism is often characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication challenges, and repetitive behaviors. Contrary to some misconceptions, autism is not the result of poor parenting or a lack of love and affection. It’s a neurological condition that’s present from early childhood and throughout life.
It’s also important to note that people with autism often have exceptional abilities in certain areas, such as visual thinking or problem-solving. But they may also face challenges in areas such as with social skills or sensory sensitivities.
Remember that autism is a spectrum disorder, meaning that it affects people in different ways and to varying degrees. Some with autism may require significant support in their daily lives, while others may be able to live more independently. Understanding and acceptance of these differences are crucial in providing appropriate support and accommodations for people with autism.
Additionally, early intervention and specialized therapies can greatly benefit people with autism by helping them develop communication skills, social interactions, and coping mechanisms for sensory sensitivities. That’s why it’s essential for caregivers, educators, and healthcare professionals to work together to create a supportive environment that meets the unique needs of someone with autism.
Signs of Autism in Babies
Recognizing the early signs of autism in babies can aid in early intervention and support. Some common signs include:
Difficulties in social communication
Repetitive behaviors or movements
Sensory sensitivities
It’s important to note that every child develops at his or her own pace, but if you notice significant delays or concerns in these areas, you should consult a healthcare professional.
Signs of Autism in Toddlers
As toddlers grow and develop, certain signs may become more noticeable. Some signs of autism in toddlers include:
Delayed speech or language skills
Lack of eye contact and limited social interactions
Difficulty with pretend play or imaginative play
Walking on toes
If you have concerns about your toddler’s development, request a professional evaluation to get the clarity and guidance you may need.
Signs of Autism in Children
Social interactions, communication, and behavior patterns change as children grow older. Here are some signs of autism in children:
Challenges with social interactions and making friends
Difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication
Engagement in repetitive behaviors (such as rocking back and forth) or fixation on specific interests
Sensory sensitivities or aversions
Walking on toes
Understanding and addressing these challenges early on can greatly contribute to a child’s overall development and well-being.
Signs of Autism in Adults
While autism is typically diagnosed in childhood, some people may receive a diagnosis later in life. Common signs of autism in adults include:
Difficulties with social interactions and maintaining relationships, including a lack of empathy/ability to see others’ points of view
Having a lack of creativity, often having “black-or-white” thinking
History of being clumsy/having a lack of balance
Challenges in communication, both verbal and non-verbal
Sensory sensitivities or experiencing overstimulation
Receiving a diagnosis in adulthood can help people understand themselves better and access appropriate support.
Do I Have Autism? How to Know
If you suspect you may be on the autism spectrum based on the common signs listed above, it’s important to get a proper assessment and evaluation.
An autism diagnosis involves comprehensive evaluations by healthcare professionals specializing in neurodevelopmental disorders. They will assess your history and behavior patterns, and they may conduct various assessments and tests to provide an accurate diagnosis.
5 Natural Treatment Options for Autism
When it comes to treating autism, a multidisciplinary approach involving healthcare professionals, therapists, and educators (for children) can be quite helpful.
While there is no known cure for autism, various natural treatment options can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Here are some of the top natural treatment options for autism.
Nutritional Therapy for Autism
Consuming a balanced and individualized diet can play a significant role in supporting people with autism. Nutritional therapy focuses on identifying potential dietary triggers, addressing nutritional deficiencies, and promoting overall well-being.
Common dietary triggers can include gluten, casein (milk protein), and artificial additives, which may exacerbate symptoms. Accordingly, developing a tailored diet plan is crucial. It should focus on anti-inflammatory whole foods, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. If you need help getting started on a dietary plan, check out The Rhythm Reset, which offers dietary recommendations and recipes designed to support your neurological health.
Also make sure to supplement with certain vitamins and minerals such as vitamin D, magnesium, and omega-3 fatty acids to avoid nutritional deficiencies.
Physical Activity for Autism
Engaging in physical activities such as boxing, line dancing, and pickleball can support those with autism by improving motor skills, promoting social interaction, and supporting overall well-being.
In fact, studies have shown that structured physical activity programs can lead to significant improvements in these areas. Non-contact boxing, for instance, has been found to enhance focus, reduce anxiety, increase confidence, and improve physical coordination and mental strength.
Meanwhile, activities such as line dancing and pickleball not only provide physical benefits but also offer social opportunities, helping people with autism to develop better communication skills and social connections.
Behavioral Therapy for Autism
Behavioral therapy, such as Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), is a widely recognized intervention for people with autism. ABA focuses on teaching and reinforcing positive behaviors while reducing challenging or repetitive behaviors. This therapy involves breaking down skills into manageable steps and using rewards to motivate and reinforce certain desired behaviors.
It can address a wide range of skills, from communication and social interaction to self-care and academic abilities. ABA is highly individualized, with goals tailored to each person’s unique needs and strengths. Consistency and collaboration with family, educators (for children), and other therapists are key to maximizing the effectiveness of ABA.
Sensory Integration Therapy for Autism
Those with autism often experience sensory sensitivities or difficulties with sensory integration. Accordingly, sensory integration therapy may be an effective therapy, as it aims to help people better process and respond to sensory information, thereby promoting self-regulation and comfort.
This therapy involves activities designed to stimulate the senses in a structured and controlled way, such as swinging, brushing, or deep-pressure massage. A sensory-focused diet, which includes a variety of sensory activities throughout the day, can help people manage their sensory needs.
Occupational therapists trained in sensory integration techniques can create personalized plans to address specific sensory challenges, improving overall functioning and quality of life.
Alternative and Complementary Treatments for Autism
There are various alternative and complementary therapies available that some people with autism find helpful. These include occupational therapy, music therapy, animal-assisted therapy, chiropractic care, physical neurological rehabilitation, neurofeedback, and regenerative medicine.
Occupational therapy can enhance fine motor skills and daily living activities, while music therapy can improve communication and emotional expression. Meanwhile, animal-assisted therapy, such as working with therapy dogs, can provide comfort and support.
Just remember that it’s important to consult with professionals and conduct thorough research before pursuing these options, as their effectiveness can vary based on your individual circumstances.
Regenerative Medicine and HBOT for Autism
As mentioned above, regenerative medicine is a great complementary treatment for autism. Regenerative medicine works to repair and regenerate damaged tissues and organs, and one of the promising regenerative therapeutic options for autism is hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT).
HBOT involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized environment, which significantly increases oxygen levels in your body’s tissues. It’s been explored as an adjunctive treatment for autism (as well as ADHD) due to its potential to enhance neural connectivity through improved oxygenation.
Here’s why this is exciting for those looking to improve their quality of life: Increased oxygenation is known to potentially improve attention, cognition, and behavior. The increased oxygen levels can lead to better brain function, as oxygen is crucial for neural activity and overall brain health.
In fact, some studies suggest that HBOT may help in reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, which are often associated with autism. And studies have specifically shown that HBOT treatment improved specific autism symptoms, including overall functioning, receptive language, social interaction, eye contact, and sensory and cognitive awareness in children with autism.
Prognosis and Outlook
With early intervention, appropriate support, and access to resources, people with autism can lead fulfilling lives. While challenges may persist, many with autism find unique pathways and strengths that contribute to their personal growth and development.
Support and Resources for Those with Autism
There are numerous support networks, organizations, and resources available for people with autism as well as their families, such as Mad Charlie, Inc. These resources offer information, advocacy, therapies, and guidance to help navigate the challenges and access appropriate support.
Living with Autism
If you or a loved one is diagnosed with autism, it’s crucial to remember to embrace the unique strengths and perspectives that people with autism bring to the world. It involves fostering a society that values acceptance and understanding, allowing people with autism to thrive and fulfill their potential.
Also, keep in mind that everyone’s experience with autism is unique, and supporting this uniqueness is essential for creating an inclusive and supportive society.
